PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Wanet, Anaïs AU - Bassal, Mahmoud A. AU - Patel, Sweta B. AU - Marchi, Francisco AU - Mariani, Samanta A. AU - Ahmed, Nouraiz AU - Zhang, Haoran AU - Borchiellini, Marta AU - Chen, Sisi AU - Zhang, Junyan AU - Di Ruscio, Annalisa AU - Miyake, Kensuke AU - Tsai, Mindy AU - Paranjape, Anuya AU - Park, Shin-Young AU - Karasuyama, Hajime AU - Schroeder, Timm AU - Dzierzak, Elaine AU - Galli, Stephen J. AU - Tenen, Daniel G. AU - Welner, Robert S. TI - E-cadherin is regulated by GATA-2 and marks the early commitment of mouse hematopoietic progenitors to the basophil and mast cell fates AID - 10.1126/sciimmunol.aba0178 DP - 2021 Feb 05 TA - Science Immunology PG - eaba0178 VI - 6 IP - 56 4099 - http://immunology.sciencemag.org/content/6/56/eaba0178.short 4100 - http://immunology.sciencemag.org/content/6/56/eaba0178.full SO - Sci. Immunol.2021 Feb 05; 6 AB - Basophils and mast cells are innate myeloid cells involved in IgE-mediated immediate hypersensitivity reactions, but identification of committed progenitors for these cell types has been challenging. Wanet et al. used gene expression data from hematopoietic progenitors in mice to identify E-cadherin as a candidate marker associated with early basophil/mast cell progenitors and present on some cells on which the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcεRIα) was not yet detected. E-cadherin expression in these progenitors was directly regulated by the GATA-2 transcription factor. Combining E-cadherin and the mature basophil marker CD49b will offer a technique for selecting mature basophils for functional studies while leaving FcεRIα untouched. These studies provide further insights into how hematopoietic progenitors commit to differentiate into basophils or mast cells.E-cadherin is a calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecule extensively studied for its involvement in tissue formation, epithelial cell behavior, and suppression of cancer. However, E-cadherin expression in the hematopoietic system has not been fully elucidated. Combining single-cell RNA-sequencing analyses and immunophenotyping, we revealed that progenitors expressing high levels of E-cadherin and contained within the granulocyte-monocyte progenitors (GMPs) fraction have an enriched capacity to differentiate into basophils and mast cells. We detected E-cadherin expression on committed progenitors before the expression of other reported markers of these lineages. We named such progenitors pro-BMPs (pro-basophil and mast cell progenitors). Using RNA sequencing, we observed transcriptional priming of pro-BMPs to the basophil and mast cell lineages. We also showed that GATA-2 directly regulates E-cadherin expression in the basophil and mast cell lineages, thus providing a mechanistic connection between the expression of this cell surface marker and the basophil and mast cell fate specification.